BCtA companies at the forefront of response to COVID-19
Business call to Action members are playing key roles in supporting responses to COVID-19.
COVID-19 has been declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) as cases continue rising across the globe.  UNDP will support countries to set up a multisectoral whole-of-society  approach to face the challenges beyond the health sector, to limit the  spread of COVID-19 and to mitigate the potentially devastating impact it  may have on vulnerable populations and economies. 
 
 Within  this scope, there are existing private sector companies that are  playing key roles in supporting national responses with their services  and products, including several members of UNDP’s Business Call to  Action (BCtA).
Virtual health app
 
 Pakistan-based Sehat Kahani  is a telehealth platform providing low-income communities with primary  healthcare. Their ICT-enabled health centres, called e-hubs, are  equipped to connect home-based doctors via telemedicine software to  patients. Along with this, they also have a mobile app connecting  individuals to primary healthcare physicians.
Through their smartphone app, Sehat Kahani will be providing free virtual consultations  for the next three months to help tackle the coronavirus outbreak in  Pakistan. The company can virtually triage patients and send them to the  correct healthcare facilities if need be, without burdening the  healthcare system with non-virus cases while also reducing unnecessary  exposure.
  
 “If you look at the numbers, Pakistan has 180,000 beds for a population  of over 200 million, so limiting social gathering and social isolation  becomes important for us because we don’t have the resources to cope,”  says the co-founder of Sehat Kahani, Dr Iffat Zafar.
  
 In such instances, telemedicine plays an important role. “If we look at  trends around the world, we are headed towards a peak, the next few  weeks will be the most critical and dangerous; over these next few weeks  telemedicine will be key.”
  
 Sehat Kahani’s health app has already seen an increase in use. “We are  getting a lot of traffic because many people want to avoid going to a  healthcare facility,” adds Zafar.
  
 She explains the benefits of having an existing model in place has  allowed them to respond quickly. “In such times no one can go out and  build technology from scratch, we already have an app that was built by  the leading tech-health company 10Pearls, and has been tested with more  than 100,000 patients.”
Sehat Kahani will provide free virtual consultations for three months. (Photo courtesy Sehat Kahani)
COVID-19 protocol
Aside  from the app, the company has put a coronavirus protocol in place so  all virtual doctors are equipped with questionnaires based on the  national policy for coronavirus prevention that helps triage patients.
 
 Sehat Kahani also put their e-hub clinics on standby while they gathered  protective equipment for staff and from next week onwards will continue  their work of providing healthcare access to low-income communities. To  ensure measures for social distancing the head office team will also be  working from home, adds Zafar.
  
 She says they were able to respond to the coronavirus pandemic quickly  because they already have working models in place. “We have the  experience [in telehealth], we have a network of 1,500 doctors who are  constantly trained, and we knew who to get on board quickly.” In the  current COVID-19 crisis, telemedicine seems like the answer to becoming a  healthcare enabler, adds Zafar.
Access to critical information
BLUETOWN users in Ghana can access WHO information on COVID-19 for free. (Photo courtesy BLUETOWN)
In  promoting and responding to COVID-19, BCtA continues to support  companies to face the challenges beyond the health sector, to both limit  the spread of COVID-19 and to mitigate the potentially devastating  impact it may have on vulnerable populations and economies.
 
 In Ghana, BCtA member and global internet service provider BLUETOWN has provided free data-access to all users to view informational COVID-19 videos from the WHO.
The  company’s inclusive business model is built around bridging digital  divides, improving access to digital content and services, and reducing  poverty and inequality.   
  
 “We believe it is vital that verified and timely information is  available to everyone regardless of purchasing power. Therefore, we will  continue to use our local cloud platform to share relevant and verified  information throughout the duration of this pandemic,” announced  BLUETOWN.
  
 The company offers affordable data packages to low-income clients that  grant access to the internet through wi-fi hotspots. To overcome the  barrier of unstable connections and low purchasing power in rural  locations, BLUETOWN offers a local cloud solution that provides  continuous access to digital content and services. This same cloud  platform will allow BLUETOWN users in Ghana to access health information  on the coronavirus pandemic as well as the Ghanaian president’s address  to the nation regarding the outbreak.
  
 Artificial intelligence-based triage
 
 For the social enterprise Sevamob,  which works in India and the U.S., a combination of a telehealth  marketplace, AI-based triage and on-site pop-up and mobile clinics  lead to accurate diagnosis and treatment for low-income and rural  communities who have limited or no access to healthcare.
Sevamob's mobile clinics can be set up quickly. 
(Photo courtesy Sevamob)
Sevamob’s  patient data management system allows for uploading and saving patient  reports on a central cloud server leading to better diagnosis for health  teams, particularly in follow-ups when initial reports can be compared  immediately with newer information. Cloud-based reports also show health  statistics for certain demographics, thus aiding in diagnosis. 
  
 The  company’s patient data management system stands ready to serve the  population during the COVID-19 crisis, says Shelley Saxena, CEO and  founder of Sevamob, adding that the system can also work offline – an  added benefit, particularly in rural areas where health teams may  experience connectivity issues. The system can also be customized  without needing further programming.
  
 “In a COVID-19-like situation if you want to identify patients who may  cause community-to-community transmissions, literally in minutes you can  set up additional forms and questionnaires within the system that  become a part of the patient’s record,” he says, “such as where they may  have travelled, if they are exhibiting any symptoms and so on.” These  reports are updated live and can easily be shared with the relevant  stakeholders.
  
 Sevamob's mobile and pop-up clinics can be set up quickly, less than 15  minutes, says Saxena, and "as it is not a permanent structure it is more  cost-effective."
 
 For  bottom of the pyramid communities who would not otherwise have access  to healthcare, Sevamob is continuing its work. “In India, we are  continuing to provide our primary care services in underserved rural  areas, in a majority of these areas there are no other healthcare  providers,” he says.